Mt Hood · Aug 28-30 · -2 days out Updated Sun Aug 30, 5:00 AM · refreshes daily at 5am

Everything is fine.

9 in 10chance the weekend is fine - clear or lightly hazy

The air at the house is clean right now and the wind is coming off the ocean, not off the fires. The monitor 9 miles away at Multorpor is reading 13, solidly in the Good range, and all 52 ensemble forecasts for today show zero east wind — the one pattern that would pull Mt Hood's big east-side smoke over to your side of the crest.

The two uncontained fires that are actually on your side of the mountain sit 14 and 18 miles south, so a hazy afternoon or a smoky-smelling foggy morning is possible, but nothing in the data points to a smoky finish.

Known now5 of 5 forecast sources already cover your dates
No horizonFire size and containment are observations, not forecasts — they can move this on any day
Decide byAug 30
What would change this
  • Evacuation zone at the housenone
  • US-26 open, Portland to Welchesopen
  • Air at Multorpor13 · Clear
  • Nearest fire outside 10 miles13.9 mi · The Narrows
  • Wind pushing smoke our wayno - at 0 mph

So what are the odds?

If we ran this weekend 100 times, here is how they would split. Hover a row to pick it out of the dots.

7 in 1074%Clear weekend AQI 0-50
Morning valley fog burning off to a clear view of Hood, blue sky, maybe a faint milky band low to the south late in the day. Nobody comments on the air.
nothing
2 in 1021%Hazy but fine AQI 50-100
Flat white sky by mid-afternoon, the ridgelines toward Government Camp going soft, a campfire smell that lingers into the evening instead of clearing. Kids and hikers are fine; one person with asthma notices.
The Austin fire (18 mi S, 10,700 ac, uncontained) or The Narrows (14 mi SSW, uncontained) puts up a bigger afternoon column and tonight's forecast southwest breeze walks the plume up the Sandy/Zigzag valley, where the overnight inversion holds it.
0 in 104%One smoky day AQI 100-150
Visibility under a couple of miles, an orange cast to the light, ash on car hoods, everyone moves indoors and shuts the windows.
A genuine run on one of the two west-side fires today — hundreds to thousands of acres in an afternoon — with the plume aimed straight up the valley and trapped by fog and calm overnight.
0 in 102%Real smoke episode AQI 150+
You can't see across the meadow, headlights on at midday, indoor air stings without a filter running.
Requires either a new ignition within a few miles of Welches today, or an abrupt offshore/east-wind reversal that zero of 52 ensemble member-days currently show.
Clear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayReal smoke episode
Clear AQI 0-50
You can see the mountain. Nobody notices anything.
Hazy AQI 50-100
Visible haze, ridgelines soften, faint campfire smell.
Smoky AQI 100-150
Distinctly smoky, orange sun, eyes sting a little.
Bad AQI over 150
Mountain invisible. You smell it indoors.

Where the fires are

Fires near the house, drawn at their real shape from the federal perimeter data, over USGS terrain. Dashed rings are distance from the house; the shaded wedge is the only direction an east wind could carry smoke here from. Point at a fire for its details.

SandyBrightwoodWelchesGovernment Campan east wind would carry smoke from here10 mi20 miThe houseGrasshopper93,953 acres · 17.4 miAustin10,708 acres · 18.5 miThe Narrows13.9 miHighland24.3 mifire perimetersmall fire, size knownlocated, size not reported10 milesEverything within 60 milesGrasshopperBenchAustinTen MileHigh LavaBeachcombThe NarrowsWarehouseHighlandEdisonSection 120579 Ten Mile
SandyBrightwoodWelchesGovernment Campan east wind would carry smoke from here20 mi40 miThe houseGrasshopper93,953 acres · 17.4 miBench67,071 acres · 45.5 miAustin10,708 acres · 18.5 miHigh Lava2,894 acres · 37.0 miBeachcomb2,346 acres · 49.5 miThe Narrows13.9 miHighland24.3 mifire perimetersmall fire, size knownlocated, size not reported10 miles

Solid dots are fires too small to draw at this scale but whose size is known. A dashed circle would mean a fire that has been located but has no published perimeter - size unknown, not small.

Beyond this frame, and too far to threaten the house but close enough to add regional haze: Bench (67,071 acres, 45.5 mi SSE), Ten Mile (4,834 acres, 56.7 mi SE), High Lava (2,894 acres, 37.0 mi N), Beachcomb (2,346 acres, 49.5 mi SSE).

An outline is only as current as the last mapping flight, which is not the same as when this page refreshed. Outlines flown — Grasshopper Aug 29 · Austin Aug 29 · The Narrows Aug 29. The oldest is Grasshopper, 0 days behind. Acreage and containment are refreshed far more often than the outlines are re-flown — those figures were last updated Aug 30, 4:54 AM, so a fire may already be larger than the shape drawn for it.

Terrain: USGS 3DEP (public domain). Roads and water: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Fire perimeters: NIFC.

Want to check it yourself, or see the rest of the state? The Oregonian's wildfire tracker is live and updates every 15 minutes.

Day by day

Fri Aug 28
Clear
likely 24 - could reach 58
2% chance of a smoky day
Sat Aug 29
Clear
likely 25 - could reach 55
2% chance of a smoky day
Sun Aug 30
Clear
likely 18 - could reach 36
1% chance of a smoky day

The specific odds

All three days clear78%
At least one smoky day (100+)5%
Two or more smoky days1%
At least one bad day (150+)1%
US-26 closed during the trip1%
Evacuation level at Welches1%

The one thing that would bring smoke here

0%of 52 ensemble member-days show the east wind that would bring smoke
vs 31% in a normal year — 31 points below normal
By trip day 08/30: 0%
By model gem global 21 members → 0% · gfs05 31 members → 0%
Base rate by year 2025: 22% · 2024: 44% · 2023: 44% · 2022: 22% · 2021: 22% (45 days, trip dates +/-3 days)

The long-range ensembles show less east-wind risk than a normal year — weak evidence, but pointing the right way.

Caveat: this counts days whose dominant wind is easterly, which at a valley site also picks up ordinary overnight down-valley drainage, not only the Gorge-outflow events that actually carry smoke. Forecast and base rate are measured the same way, so the gap is the meaningful part; the absolute percentages are not a chance-of-smoke.

When we'll actually know more

It is not one cut-off. Five sources arrive on five different dates, and the darker the strip, the more of them cover your weekend. Hover any day for the count.

Hover a dayto see the forecast we logged that morning and how much was known.

▼ Since 2026-08-10 the forecast has moved better (-13 on the likely worst day) across 21 daily updates. Shading above shows source coverage, not this movement - hover a past day to see what we said that morning.

nowFire size & containment
how big the fires are and whether they are being held
nowLong-range ensembles (GEFS 0.5 + GEM)
wind direction, 52 members · reaches 32 days out
nowECMWF ensemble (51 members)
wind direction, the sharpest ensemble · reaches 13 days out
nowDeterministic weather (16-day)
day-by-day wind and temperature · reaches 15 days out
nowAir-quality / smoke model (CAMS)
actual AQI at the house · reaches 6 days out

Why we think this

The dominant smoke source near this house is the 93,953-acre Grasshopper fire 17 miles east, and it is 83% contained and on the far side of an 11,250-foot ridge — it can only reach Welches on offshore easterly flow, and the ensembles put that at 0% of 52 member-days today against a 31% climatological rate, a 31-point negative departure that is real evidence against the bad case rather than a restatement of my prior. The fires that terrain does NOT shield are The Narrows (13.9 mi SSW at 45.14N/-122.09W) and Austin (18.5 mi S) — both sit west of the crest in the Clackamas drainage, both are 0% contained, and Austin at 10,708 acres is large enough to matter; tonight's forecast southwest breeze is the one wind direction that points their plumes at the house, which is why I hold a 26% chance of a merely hazy day rather than calling it clean. But 2 mph transport over 14-18 miles dilutes enormously, and a 24-hour average is hard to push past 100 on a day that started at 13 with only 20 hours left in it. The season is genuinely anomalous — 2.34 million Oregon acres, PL 5 since July 18, snowpack the lowest on record — but the 2.0 season-anomaly ratio is already measured in local AQI at this address and prices that in, so I apply it once and add only a worst-of-three-days uplift. The new-ignition risk that the acreage statistics really speak to has almost no lead time left to operate in: a fire starting today would need hours, not the usual days, to load this valley.

A normal late August here is Clear - median AQI 13 across the last 4 years. On these exact dates: 2025: 17 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 12.

We are forecasting a worst day of 29, 16 points above that base rate. That departure rests entirely on the reasoning above; judge it for yourself.

What the bad version needs:
One of the two uncontained fires on YOUR side of the crest — Austin (18.5 mi S, 10,708 ac, 0% contained) or The Narrows (13.9 mi SSW, 296 ac, 0% contained) — makes a hot afternoon run today as fuels dry out. → The forecast Sunday-night switch to a southwest breeze steers that plume north into the Sandy/Zigzag drainage instead of letting it loft away. → Overnight fog and a valley inversion — already forecast — cap the smoke at the surface, so the 24-hour average keeps climbing through Monday morning rather than flushing.
First visible signal: The Multorpor/Government Camp reading on the AirNow app climbing past about 45 during the afternoon while you can see a fresh column of smoke to the south, toward Estacada and the Clackamas.
Key drivers, and what would change our minds
  • Trip is already two-thirds over: Aug 28-29 passed with no NWS alerts and no evacuation zone over the house
  • Direct observation this morning — 13 US AQI at Multorpor, 8.7 miles away, category Good
  • Zero of 52 ensemble member-days show easterly flow today vs. 31% climatologically — a 31-point negative departure against the mechanism the bad case requires
  • Grasshopper (93,953 ac) is 83% contained AND east of the crest, so it needs a wind shift that isn't coming
  • Two uncontained fires ARE on the house's side of the crest — Austin (10,708 ac, 18.5 mi S) and The Narrows (296 ac, 13.9 mi SSW) — and tonight's SW breeze points their way
  • Transport winds of 2 mph over 14-18 miles are far too weak to load a valley in one day
  • The AirNow reading at Multorpor going above 50 and staying there for three hours this afternoon
  • A visible smoke column to the south or southwest that grows through the afternoon instead of laying flat
  • Ash flakes on car hoods or deck furniture at the house
  • The Clackamas County evacuation map showing any level — even Level 1 Be Ready — for the Welches or Zigzag zone
  • A NWS Red Flag Warning or an East Wind Advisory appearing for the Cascade foothills tonight or Monday
  • TripCheck showing a fire-related closure anywhere on US-26 between Sandy and Government Camp

Fires within 60 miles

13.9 miThe Narrows SSW296 acres · 0% contained
17.4 miGrasshopper E93,953 acres · 83% contained
18.5 miAustin S10,708 acres · 0% contained
24.3 miHighland WSWsize not yet reported
36.4 miWarehouse NW2 acres
37.0 miHigh Lava N2,894 acres · 30% contained
45.5 miBench SSE67,071 acres · 90% contained

The biggest hole in this forecast: 1 of the nearby fires (Highland) have no size reported yet. Whether those are 300-acre creepers or 20,000-acre runners is most of the answer.

Pack this regardless

  • A box of N95 or KN95 respirators, enough for two per person — cloth masks and surgical masks do nothing for PM2.5
  • One portable HEPA purifier, or a 20-inch box fan plus two MERV-13 furnace filters to tape into a Corsi-Rosenthal-style box for the main sleeping room
  • Rescue inhalers and allergy meds for anyone who has ever needed them — smoke and low-elevation fog both trigger flare-ups
  • A rain-or-smoke indoor plan: cards, a projector or streaming device, and a grocery run that doesn't assume you'll want to be outside
  • Phones charged with the AirNow and Watch Duty apps installed, plus one paper map in case cell service drops

If the weekend is clean you carried masks for nothing. If it is not, this is the difference between a bad weekend and a ruined one.

Watch list, and getting there

  • Current PM2.5 at the Multorpor / Government Camp monitor - Reads above 50 and still rising two hours later — move the afternoon indoors; above 100, close windows and run a filter overnight. (fire.airnow.gov (or the AirNow app, pin Welches OR))
  • Neighborhood sensors right in the Welches / Rhododendron / Zigzag corridor, which respond faster than the official monitor - Two or more sensors within 5 miles of the house above 60 US AQI at once. (map.purpleair.com)
  • Evacuation level for the Welches / Mt Hood Village zone - Anything above Level 1 for the zone containing the house — pack and go, don't wait for a second source. (protect.genasys.com/search (Clackamas County), or Clackamas County Sheriff on Facebook/X)
  • Whether the wind flips to easterly (offshore), the only pattern that brings the big Grasshopper fire's smoke over the crest - Sustained winds forecast from the E or ESE above about 10 mph — the ESE noted for Monday at 2 mph is too weak to matter. (weather.gov point forecast for Government Camp, OR)
  • US-26 status between Sandy and Government Camp - Any closure or pilot-car control on US-26 — leave early via an alternate route. (tripcheck.com)
Sandy14.6 mi
Brightwood15.5 mi
Welches14.8 mi

Distance from each point on the drive in to the nearest fire. TripCheck is the authority on closures.

If we wanted cleaner air, where would we go?

Ranked by how bad these dates have historically been at each place. The coast is not just cleaner today — it sits upwind of everything burning, so it only smokes during an east-wind reversal, which is the same event that would smoke out the house.

“Bad day / typical” is what the air actually did on Aug 26 – Sep 1 in 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 — 28 days per place. The first number is the bad day: one day in ten was worse than this. The second is the typical day, the middle of the range. We rank on the bad day rather than the typical one, because the bad day is what would spoil a weekend.

Both are converted onto the same scale as the “now” column, so every AQI figure in this table is comparable. That conversion matters more than it sounds: the model these come from runs about 2.5× high on the coast but close to true inland, so before correcting it the coast looked far worse than it is.
PlaceBad day / typicalNow Official forecastNext 5 daysNearest fire
Newport coast20 / 1617 ClearGood▲ worsening102 mi · Austin
Cannon Beach coast23 / 2014 ClearGood– steady88 mi · High Lava
Manzanita coast23 / 2114 ClearGood– steady87 mi · High Lava
Pacific City coast23 / 2114 ClearGood– steady91 mi · The Narrows
Welches / Mt Hood booked25 / 189 ClearModerate– steady14 mi · The Narrows
Hood River east of crest28 / 1821 ClearGood– steady21 mi · Grasshopper
Astoria coast29 / 2616 ClearGood– steady84 mi · High Lava
Long Beach, WA coast30 / 2616 ClearGood– steady97 mi · High Lava
Silver Falls valley42 / 3119 ClearGood▲ worsening31 mi · Austin
Portland valley46 / 3727 ClearGood▲ worsening36 mi · High Lava
McMinnville valley48 / 3422 ClearGood– steady54 mi · The Narrows
Bend east of crest90 / 5379 HazyModerate– steady22 mi · Akawa Butte
What each column covers, and where it comes from
FieldPeriod it coversWhat it is
Air right now08/30/26 4:00 PDTNearest EPA/AirNow ground monitor to each place, within 45 miles
airnow.gov
Official forecastissued 08/30/26 by Oregon Dept. of Environmental QualityNext published outlook for that reporting area — a human forecaster's call
Oregon DEQ via AirNow
Next 5 daystoday's model run, covering 2026-09-03Direction only. Copernicus CAMS global air-quality model
open-meteo.com
Bad day / typicalAug 26 – Sep 1 in 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 (28 days each)CAMS reanalysis for those exact dates, then converted to the monitor scale
open-meteo.com
Scale conversionmedian of 14 daily model-vs-monitor pairs, 2026-08-16 to 2026-08-29Median of daily model-vs-monitor ratios — the bias differs by place, from 0.362 on the coast to 0.799 inland
AirNow daily archive
Nearest firequeried Aug 30 5:01 AMPerimeter polygons of fires over 100 acres, distance to the burned edge
NIFC WFIGS

Every AQI figure above is on the ground-monitor scale — the same thing your phone shows. n/a means the model and the monitors disagree so sharply at that spot that we cannot honestly place it on that scale (steep terrain inside a coarse model grid cell — the Gorge is the usual culprit); those rows are sorted by today’s reading instead.

How this is made, and what it cannot do

Fire perimeters from NIFC, evacuation zones from Oregon OEM, weather and alerts from NWS, air quality from AirNow (Multorpor, 8.7 mi away). The forecast is judged by Claude Opus 5 on the live data above, sampled 5 times and pooled conservatively.

It is a judgement, never scored against an outcome. Nobody forecasts smoke this far out: NOAA's smoke model runs 48 hours and the EPA's air-quality forecast is for tomorrow. Two-to-six weeks ahead is what meteorologists call the predictability desert. Anyone giving you a number for the trip right now - us included - is giving you a base rate with a story attached.

How thin the history is. The air-quality record for this spot begins in 2022, so "normal" here is built from just 4 years (2022, 2023, 2024, 2025). In those 28 sampled days the worst single day was AQI 24, and none reached 100.

That record has never seen a bad Oregon smoke year — not 2020, when Portland sat above AQI 500 for days, nor 2017, 2018 or 2021. So the base rate below is drawn entirely from calm years, and the upper end of our range is an estimate rather than something history has shown us. It is the main reason not to read the good news too confidently.

Are these forecasts any good? Across 75 scored forecast-days, the air-quality model beat both simple baselines at 1 of 5 lead times. Where it does not, this page should not be trusted to out-guess them either.

AQI here means the highest 24-hour PM2.5 value touching a day, at the house, on the local monitor scale - the same thing your phone shows. The model's own restatement of the target: “I am forecasting the highest 24-hour-average US AQI for PM2.5 that touches each calendar day at the house in Mt Hood Village/Welches (45.320N, -121.956W), reported on the local monitor scale — the number a phone weather or AirNow app would show — with the model-to-monitor bias correction already applied in the evidence and no further correction of my own. My headline number is the worst single one of those three daily values across Aug 28, 29, and 30, not their average.”

Updated daily at 5am. A convenience, not an authority -
if officials issue an evacuation order, follow it.