Mt Hood · Aug 28-30 · -41 days out Updated Thu Oct 8, 5:00 AM · refreshes daily at 5am

Everything is fine.

8 in 10chance the weekend is fine - clear or lightly hazy

First, a flag: the dates you gave are August 28-30, 2026, and today is October 8, so this weekend has already happened and nothing here is a decision anymore. Looking backward at what the evidence supports, the house sits on the wet west slope with three fires 14-18 miles out, two of them on the same side of the crest as the house, so the likeliest outcome was visible haze and a smoky smell on one morning rather than a stay-indoors weekend.

The realistic bad case was a single day in the orange range from the Austin fire to the south, with roughly a one-in-four chance any day of the three crossed into unhealthy-for-sensitive-groups territory.

Known now5 of 5 forecast sources already cover your dates
No horizonFire size and containment are observations, not forecasts — they can move this on any day
Decide byAug 25
What would change this
  • Evacuation zone at the housenone
  • US-26 open, Portland to Welchesopen
  • Air at Multorpor12 · Clear
  • Nearest fire outside 10 miles13.9 mi · The Narrows
  • Wind pushing smoke our wayno - SSE at 1 mph

So what are the odds?

If we ran this weekend 100 times, here is how they would split. Hover a row to pick it out of the dots.

5 in 1052%Clear weekend AQI 0-50
Mt Hood sharp against blue sky from the Villages, no smell of smoke, kids outside all day, phone app reads Good or low Moderate.
nothing
3 in 1028%Hazy but fine AQI 50-100
Milky white sky, Hood softened to a silhouette, faint campfire smell at dawn that burns off by noon as the canyon wind turns westerly; sunsets unusually orange.
Nighttime drainage off the Clackamas pools Austin-fire smoke in the Sandy River valley overnight, then the marine push scours it out each afternoon.
1 in 1013%One smoky day AQI 100-150
Ridge across the highway invisible, eyes sting, smoke smell all day not just morning, people with asthma noticeably bothered; one of the three days clearly worse than the others.
A thermal trough or weak offshore gradient kills the marine push for 24-36 hours and holds light southerly or easterly flow, aiming Austin or Grasshopper smoke straight down-drainage at Welches.
1 in 107%Real smoke episode AQI 150+
Brown-orange daylight, headlights on at midday, indoor air hazy, trip effectively over as an outdoor trip; possible Level 1 'Be Ready' notice somewhere in the corridor.
Either a sustained east-wind event pushes the 94,000-acre Grasshopper plume over the crest, or a new ignition starts inside 15 miles on the west slope and runs in fully cured fuels with initial attack short-handed at national Preparedness Level 5.
Clear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendClear weekendHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineHazy but fineOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayOne smoky dayReal smoke episodeReal smoke episodeReal smoke episodeReal smoke episodeReal smoke episodeReal smoke episodeReal smoke episode
Clear AQI 0-50
You can see the mountain. Nobody notices anything.
Hazy AQI 50-100
Visible haze, ridgelines soften, faint campfire smell.
Smoky AQI 100-150
Distinctly smoky, orange sun, eyes sting a little.
Bad AQI over 150
Mountain invisible. You smell it indoors.

Where the fires are

Fires near the house, drawn at their real shape from the federal perimeter data, over USGS terrain. Dashed rings are distance from the house; the shaded wedge is the only direction an east wind could carry smoke here from. Point at a fire for its details.

SandyBrightwoodWelchesGovernment Campan east wind would carry smoke from here10 mi20 miThe houseGrasshopper93,971 acres · 17.4 miAustin12,888 acres · 18.3 miThe Narrows13.9 mifire perimetersmall fire, size knownlocated, size not reported10 milesEverything within 60 milesGrasshopperAustinHigh LavaThe NarrowsTriple Butte RXGeorge StCelilo Park
SandyBrightwoodWelchesGovernment Campan east wind would carry smoke from here20 mi40 miThe houseGrasshopper93,971 acres · 17.4 miAustin12,888 acres · 18.3 miThe Narrows13.9 mifire perimetersmall fire, size knownlocated, size not reported10 miles

Solid dots are fires too small to draw at this scale but whose size is known. A dashed circle would mean a fire that has been located but has no published perimeter - size unknown, not small.

Beyond this frame, and too far to threaten the house but close enough to add regional haze: High Lava (2,899 acres, 37.0 mi N).

An outline is only as current as the last mapping flight, which is not the same as when this page refreshed. Outlines flown — Grasshopper Sep 15 · Austin Sep 16 · The Narrows Sep 15. The oldest is The Narrows, 23 days behind. Acreage and containment are refreshed far more often than the outlines are re-flown — those figures were last updated Sep 29, 4:26 PM, so a fire may already be larger than the shape drawn for it.

Terrain: USGS 3DEP (public domain). Roads and water: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Fire perimeters: NIFC.

Want to check it yourself, or see the rest of the state? The Oregonian's wildfire tracker is live and updates every 15 minutes.

Day by day

Fri Aug 28
Clear
likely 28 - could reach 85
9% chance of a smoky day
Sat Aug 29
Clear
likely 30 - could reach 95
11% chance of a smoky day
Sun Aug 30
Clear
likely 30 - could reach 95
11% chance of a smoky day

The specific odds

All three days clear50%
At least one smoky day (100+)20%
Two or more smoky days9%
At least one bad day (150+)7%
US-26 closed during the trip2%
Evacuation level at Welches5%

The one thing that would bring smoke here

Long-range wind signal unavailable this run.

When we'll actually know more

It is not one cut-off. Five sources arrive on five different dates, and the darker the strip, the more of them cover your weekend. Hover any day for the count.

Hover a dayto see the forecast we logged that morning and how much was known.

▼ Since 2026-08-10 the forecast has moved better (-6 on the likely worst day) across 59 daily updates. Shading above shows source coverage, not this movement - hover a past day to see what we said that morning.

nowFire size & containment
how big the fires are and whether they are being held
nowLong-range ensembles (GEFS 0.5 + GEM)
wind direction, 52 members · reaches 32 days out
nowECMWF ensemble (51 members)
wind direction, the sharpest ensemble · reaches 13 days out
nowDeterministic weather (16-day)
day-by-day wind and temperature · reaches 15 days out
nowAir-quality / smoke model (CAMS)
actual AQI at the house · reaches 6 days out

Why we think this

The controlling mechanism at this address is not the Mt Hood crest, it is whether the Pacific marine push holds: the house sits on the west slope where the default airmass arrives from the ocean, upwind of every fire in the pack. I checked the bearings rather than assuming terrain shielding, and two fires are on the house's own side of the crest — The Narrows at 207 degrees and roughly 45.14N/-122.08W, and Austin 18 miles south at 12,888 acres — so the bad case does not require crossing Mt Hood at all, only a day of light southerly flow plus overnight canyon drainage. Grasshopper's 93,971 acres 17 miles east is the biggest source but needs a genuine offshore event to reach the house, and it read 98% contained by mid-September, which means late August was its active phase but also that it was on a containment trajectory through the window. The east-wind field gives me no departure signal to lean on: the ensemble is null, so I have only the 31% climatological offshore rate for this window, and I decline to read that absolute percentage as a chance of smoke. Against the 12-AQI median anchor I apply a 3.75x multiplier for the worst day, which lands the median at 45 — right at the climatological p90 — because the 2022-2025 archive that produced 0 of 28 days over 100 never contained a configuration like this one, and because the archive starts in 2022 and has never seen a 2020-class year, so the upper tail is under-sampled rather than measured.

A normal late August here is Clear - median AQI 12 across the last 4 years. On these exact dates: 2025: 16 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 11.

We are forecasting a worst day of 36, 24 points above that base rate. That departure rests entirely on the reasoning above; judge it for yourself.

What the bad version needs:
Austin (12,888 ac, 18 mi S) or Grasshopper (93,971 ac, 17 mi E) is still putting up a daily column in late August — both read 98% contained in mid-September data, so in late August they were in the active or early-containment phase, not out. → The onshore marine push breaks down for a day or two under a thermal trough or weak offshore gradient — the climatological rate of offshore flow in this window is 31% of days, so this is an ordinary occurrence, not a freak one. → Light southerly or easterly flow plus overnight cold-air drainage funnels smoke down the Clackamas/Sandy drainages into the Welches basin and it sits through the morning, dragging the 24-hour average into the 100-150 range on one day.
First visible signal: Smoke smell that is still there at lunchtime instead of burning off by 10am, plus the Multorpor monitor 9 miles away climbing past 60 on the AirNow or PurpleAir map two mornings in a row. - about 2 days ahead
Key drivers, and what would change our minds
  • Two fires on the house's own side of the crest (Austin 12,888 ac at 18 mi S, The Narrows at 14 mi SSW) — no east wind required for impact
  • Grasshopper at 93,971 acres 17 mi E, large but needing a real offshore event and already on a containment trajectory
  • Default west-slope marine onshore flow puts the house upwind of everything most days
  • No ensemble wind data for the trip window — only the 31% climatological offshore rate, so no departure signal either way
  • Four-year AQI archive excludes 2017/2018/2020/2021, so the upper tail is under-sampled
  • Record 2.34M-acre season, 96% drought, cured fuels and PL-5 staffing raise the odds of a new close-in ignition over a 41-day lead
  • The Multorpor monitor reading above 60 for two straight mornings on fire.airnow.gov
  • Smoke smell still present at lunchtime rather than clearing by mid-morning
  • A forecast showing east or south wind for two consecutive days instead of the usual afternoon westerly up the canyon
  • Austin fire acreage jumping more than 15% in a day on InciWeb
  • Any new fire reported within 25 miles on the west slope
  • A Level 1 evacuation notice appearing for the Welches-Zigzag corridor

Fires within 60 miles

13.9 miThe Narrows SSW304 acres · 98% contained
17.4 miGrasshopper E93,971 acres · 98% contained
18.3 miAustin S12,888 acres · 98% contained
32.4 miTriple Butte RX SSEsize not yet reported
37.0 miHigh Lava N2,899 acres · 90% contained
51.5 miGeorge St SEsize not yet reported
53.8 miCelilo Park ENEsize not yet reported

The biggest hole in this forecast: 3 of the nearby fires (Triple Butte RX, George St, Celilo Park) have no size reported yet. Whether those are 300-acre creepers or 20,000-acre runners is most of the answer.

Pack this regardless

  • Two N95 or KN95 masks per person (they work for smoke; cloth and surgical masks do not)
  • One portable HEPA air purifier sized for the main room, or a box fan plus a 20x20 MERV-13 filter and duct tape
  • Inhalers, allergy meds, and eye drops for anyone with asthma or reactive airways — in a bag, not left at home
  • An indoor rainy-day plan: board games, a movie list, cards — the same plan covers a smoke day
  • A downloaded offline map and the Clackamas County alert signup done before arriving, since cell service in the corridor is thin

If the weekend is clean you carried masks for nothing. If it is not, this is the difference between a bad weekend and a ruined one.

Watch list, and getting there

  • Multorpor / Government Camp PM2.5 monitor, 9 miles from the house - Two consecutive mornings above 60, or any hourly value above 100 (fire.airnow.gov)
  • Austin fire acreage and containment (the west-slope fire, not the east-side ones) - Acreage growing more than ~15% day over day, or containment stalling below 50% (inciweb.nwcg.gov)
  • Wind direction and the marine push - Easterly or southerly wind forecast for two straight days, or a 'thermal trough' / offshore gradient mention (forecast.weather.gov point forecast for Welches, OR)
  • Evacuation zones covering Mt Hood Village - Any Level 1 notice touching the Welches-Zigzag corridor (Clackamas County Sheriff / protect.genasys.com)
  • New starts inside 25 miles - Any new fire reported on the west slope between the Clackamas and Sandy drainages (NWCC daily situation report, gacc.nifc.gov/nwcc)
Sandy19.4 mi
Brightwood15.5 mi
Welches14.8 mi

Distance from each point on the drive in to the nearest fire. TripCheck is the authority on closures.

If we wanted cleaner air, where would we go?

Ranked by how bad these dates have historically been at each place. The coast is not just cleaner today — it sits upwind of everything burning, so it only smokes during an east-wind reversal, which is the same event that would smoke out the house.

“Bad day / typical” is what the air actually did on Aug 26 – Sep 1 in 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 — 28 days per place. The first number is the bad day: one day in ten was worse than this. The second is the typical day, the middle of the range. We rank on the bad day rather than the typical one, because the bad day is what would spoil a weekend.

Both are converted onto the same scale as the “now” column, so every AQI figure in this table is comparable. That conversion matters more than it sounds: the model these come from runs about 2.5× high on the coast but close to true inland, so before correcting it the coast looked far worse than it is.
PlaceBad day / typicalNow Official forecastNext 5 daysNearest fire
Welches / Mt Hood booked20 / 1510 ClearGood– steady14 mi · The Narrows
Newport coast20 / 1715 ClearGood▲ worsening101 mi · Austin
Astoria coast25 / 2219 ClearGood– steady84 mi · High Lava
Long Beach, WA coast25 / 2219 ClearGood– steady97 mi · High Lava
Manzanita coast26 / 2421 Clear—– steady87 mi · High Lava
Cannon Beach coast28 / 2421 Clear—– steady88 mi · High Lava
Pacific City coast29 / 2621 Clear—– steady91 mi · The Narrows
Hood River east of crest40 / 2629 ClearGood– steady21 mi · Grasshopper
McMinnville valley45 / 3247 ClearGood– steady54 mi · The Narrows
Portland valley46 / 3753 HazyGood– steady36 mi · High Lava
Silver Falls valley49 / 3649 Clear—– steady31 mi · Austin
Bend east of crest56 / 3328 Clear—▼ clearing35 mi · Crosswhite
What each column covers, and where it comes from
FieldPeriod it coversWhat it is
Air right now10/08/26 4:00 PDTNearest EPA/AirNow ground monitor to each place, within 45 miles
airnow.gov
Official forecastissued 10/08/26 by Washington Department of EcologyNext published outlook for that reporting area — a human forecaster's call
Oregon DEQ via AirNow
Next 5 daystoday's model run, covering 2026-10-12Direction only. Copernicus CAMS global air-quality model
open-meteo.com
Bad day / typicalAug 26 – Sep 1 in 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 (28 days each)CAMS reanalysis for those exact dates, then converted to the monitor scale
open-meteo.com
Scale conversionmedian of 14 daily model-vs-monitor pairs, 2026-09-24 to 2026-10-07Median of daily model-vs-monitor ratios — the bias differs by place, from 0.37 on the coast to 0.694 inland
AirNow daily archive
Nearest firequeried Oct 8 5:01 AMPerimeter polygons of fires over 100 acres, distance to the burned edge
NIFC WFIGS

Every AQI figure above is on the ground-monitor scale — the same thing your phone shows. n/a means the model and the monitors disagree so sharply at that spot that we cannot honestly place it on that scale (steep terrain inside a coarse model grid cell — the Gorge is the usual culprit); those rows are sorted by today’s reading instead.

How this is made, and what it cannot do

Fire perimeters from NIFC, evacuation zones from Oregon OEM, weather and alerts from NWS, air quality from AirNow (Multorpor, 8.7 mi away). The forecast is judged by Claude Opus 5 on the live data above, sampled 5 times and pooled conservatively.

It is a judgement, never scored against an outcome. Nobody forecasts smoke this far out: NOAA's smoke model runs 48 hours and the EPA's air-quality forecast is for tomorrow. Two-to-six weeks ahead is what meteorologists call the predictability desert. Anyone giving you a number for the trip right now - us included - is giving you a base rate with a story attached.

How thin the history is. The air-quality record for this spot begins in 2022, so "normal" here is built from just 4 years (2022, 2023, 2024, 2025). In those 28 sampled days the worst single day was AQI 22, and none reached 100.

That record has never seen a bad Oregon smoke year — not 2020, when Portland sat above AQI 500 for days, nor 2017, 2018 or 2021. So the base rate below is drawn entirely from calm years, and the upper end of our range is an estimate rather than something history has shown us. It is the main reason not to read the good news too confidently.

Are these forecasts any good? Across 270 scored forecast-days, the air-quality model beat both simple baselines at 1 of 5 lead times. Where it does not, this page should not be trusted to out-guess them either.

AQI here means the highest 24-hour PM2.5 value touching a day, at the house, on the local monitor scale - the same thing your phone shows. The model's own restatement of the target: “I am estimating the highest 24-hour-average US AQI for PM2.5 touching each calendar day at the house in Welches (45.320N, 121.956W), reported on the local monitor scale that a phone app would show — already calibrated from the model scale, with no further bias correction of my own — and the worst_day_of_trip figures are the distribution of the single worst of the three days, not the average across them.”

Updated daily at 5am. A convenience, not an authority -
if officials issue an evacuation order, follow it.